Calculating Derivative – A quotient of a polynom and square root – Exercise 6267

Exercise

Find the derivative of the following function:

f(x)=x4x2+2xxf(x)=\frac{x^4-x^2+2}{x\sqrt{x}}

Final Answer


f'(x)=\frac{5x^4-x^2+6}{2x^2\sqrt{x}}

Solution

We simplify the function before differentiating:

f(x)=x4x2+2xx=f(x)=\frac{x^4-x^2+2}{x\sqrt{x}}=

f(x)=x4x2+2x32f(x)=\frac{x^4-x^2+2}{x^{\frac{3}{2}}}

Using Derivative formulas and the quotient rule in Derivative Rules, we get the derivative:

f(x)=(4x32x)xx(x4x2+2)32x(xx)2=f'(x)=\frac{(4x^3-2x)\cdot x\sqrt{x}-(x^4-x^2+2)\cdot \frac{3}{2}\sqrt{x}}{{(x\sqrt{x})}^2}=

One can simplify the derivative:

=4x4x2x2x32x4x+32x2x+3xx2x==\frac{4x^4\sqrt{x}-2x^2\sqrt{x}-\frac{3}{2}x^4\sqrt{x}+\frac{3}{2}x^2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}}{x^2\cdot x}=

=52x4x12x2x+3xx3==\frac{\frac{5}{2}x^4\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}x^2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}}{x^3}=

=5x4xx2x+6x2x3==\frac{5x^4\sqrt{x}-x^2\sqrt{x}+6\sqrt{x}}{2x^3}=

=5x4x2+62x2x=\frac{5x^4-x^2+6}{2x^2\sqrt{x}}

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